Which Candlestick Pattern Is Most Reliable

Introduction

Candlestick patterns are crucial in the crypto market due to its high volatility and round-the-clock trading. They help you make informed decisions by predicting price movements based on historical data. Recognizing these patterns can lead to better entry and exit points, ultimately enhancing profitability.

But are there candlestick patterns more reliable than others? Find the answer below.

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Which Candlestick Patterns Are More Reliable for Crypto Trading?

Some candlestick patterns are more popular than others among crypto traders. The reason is not only because they’re easier to understand, but also because they prove to be more effective.

Their effectiveness can be proved with statistics. In his 2008 publication, "Encyclopedia of Candlestick Charts," Thomas Bulkowski developed a performance ranking system for the candlestick patterns examined in his research.

Some of his notable observations include:

  • Bullish candlestick patterns perform better in a primary uptrend.
  • Bearish candlesticks perform better in a primary downtrend.
  • Significantly tall candles, measuring twice the average height, indicate support or resistance 39% of the time. Those that are four times the average height perform even better, showing support or resistance 66% of the time.
  • Marubozu candlestick pattern is the one that most frequently appears the day before the price breaks out of a chart pattern.
  • When a tall candle emerges during a trend, a reversal happens within a day approximately 67% to 72% of the time.

Example: On March Examples of Reliable Candlestick Patterns

1. Doji

A Doji candlestick occurs when the opening and closing prices are virtually the same, creating a cross or plus sign. This pattern indicates indecision in the market, where neither buyers nor sellers have control.

In 2023, Bitcoin (BTC) formed a Doji at $45,000. Following the Doji, BTC's price dropped to $43,000, confirming a bearish reversal.

2. Hammer and Inverted Hammer

A Hammer candlestick has a small body with a long lower wick, indicating that buyers pushed prices up after significant selling pressure. An Inverted Hammer, on the other hand, has a long upper wick and suggests potential bullish reversal after a downtrend.

hammer pattern.

Example: Ethereum (ETH) formed a Hammer on April 5, 2023, at $1,600, leading to a price increase to $1,800 over the next few days.

3. Engulfing Patterns (Bullish and Bearish)

A Bullish Engulfing pattern consists of a small bearish candle followed by a larger bullish candle that completely engulfs the previous candle's body. Conversely, a Bearish Engulfing pattern has a small bullish candle followed by a larger bearish candle.

Example: On May 10, 2023, Cardano (ADA) exhibited a Bullish Engulfing pattern at $1.20, which preceded a rally to $1.50.

4. Morning Star and Evening Star

The Morning Star is a three-candlestick pattern indicating a bullish reversal. It consists of a long bearish candle, a short-bodied candle, and a long bullish candle. The Evening Star is the bearish counterpart.

Example: Solana (SOL) formed a Morning Star pattern on June 15, 2023, at $35, leading to a price rise to $40.

5. Shooting Star

A Shooting Star has a small body and a long upper wick, appearing after an uptrend. It signals a potential bearish reversal as it shows that buyers couldn't sustain higher prices.

Example: On July 1, 2023, Binance Coin (BNB) formed a Shooting Star at $320, and the price subsequently fell to $300.

6. Three Black Crows and Three White Soldiers

Three Black Crows is a bearish pattern comprising three consecutive long bearish candles, indicating strong selling pressure. Three White Soldiers is a bullish pattern with three consecutive long bullish candles, suggesting strong buying momentum.

three white soldiers candlesticks

Example: On August 8, 2023, Polkadot (DOT) exhibited Three White Soldiers at $20, resulting in a climb to $25.

Latest Developments in Candlestick Analysis

AI and machine learning

Recent advancements in AI and machine learning are transforming candlestick analysis. Algorithms can now analyze vast amounts of historical data to identify patterns and predict price movements with greater accuracy. For instance, TradingView integrates these technologies to provide traders with advanced analytics.

Integration with blockchain data

Innovative platforms are integrating on-chain data with candlestick analysis. For example, Santiment and Glassnode offer insights into blockchain metrics such as transaction volumes and wallet activity, enhancing the reliability of candlestick patterns.

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The Bottom Line

While no candlestick pattern guarantees a certain outcome, patterns like Doji, Hammer, Engulfing, Morning Star, Shooting Star, and Three Black Crows offer reliable signals. 

They provide a visual representation of market dynamics and, when combined with other technical analysis tools, can help traders make more strategic decisions in the fast-paced world of cryptocurrency trading.